2/13/2024 0 Comments Utopia series quotes"It was no ill simile by which Plato set forth the unreasonableness of a philosopher's meddling with government.This is the opposite of what he has observed in the courts of European kings, where a belief prevails that citizens are only kept obedient by being constrained by poverty and misery. Hythloday tells More and Peter Giles that a king should care more about enlarging his subjects' wealth and happiness than his own, as this creates stability in the state and adds more to his dignity than reigning over a race of beggars. He is an unskillful physician, that cannot cure one disease without casting his patient into another: so that he can find no other way for correcting the errors of his people, but by taking from them the conveniences of life, shows that he knows not what it is to govern a free nation." (Book I) And therefore Fabricius, a man of a noble and exalted temper, said, he would rather govern rich men, than be rich himself since for one man to abound in wealth and pleasure, when all about him are mourning and groaning, is to be a jailer and not a king. "Nor is it so becoming the dignity of a king to reign over beggars, as over rich and happy subjects.347 BC) work The Republic, the author tries to persuade Raphael Hythloday to become an advisor to a king and thus to share some of the good ideas about governance that he has picked up on his travels. Using a maxim from the Greek philosopher Plato's (c. nations will be happy, when either philosophers become kings, or kings become philosophers. Hythloday believes that it is unfair to create a society where the inequities are such that people have to steal in order to live, and then to hang people for merely trying to survive. While dining with Cardinal John Morton, Hythloday replies to a lawyer who praises the severity of English justice, which hangs many men for theft.
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